Java in a Nutshell

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24.56 java.io.RandomAccessFile (JDK 1.0)

This class allows reading and writing of arbitrary bytes, text, and primitive Java data types from or to any specified location in a file. Because this class provides random, rather than sequential, access to files, it is neither a subclass of InputStream nor of OutputStream, but provides an entirely independent method for reading and writing data from or to files. RandomAccessFile implements the same interfaces as DataInputStream and DataOutputStream, and thus defines the same methods for reading and writing data as those classes do.

The seek() method provides random access to the file--it is used to select the position in the file from which, or to which, data should be read or written. The mode argument to the constructor methods should be "r" for a file that is to be read-only, and "rw" for a file that is to be written (and perhaps read as well).

public class RandomAccessFile extends Object implements DataOutput, DataInput {
    // Public Constructors
            public RandomAccessFile(String name, String mode) throws IOException;
            public RandomAccessFile(File file, String mode) throws IOException;
    // Public Instance Methods
            public native void close() throws IOException;
            public final FileDescriptor getFD() throws IOException;
            public native long getFilePointer() throws IOException;
            public native long length() throws IOException;
            public native int read() throws IOException;
            public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException;
            public int read(byte[] b) throws IOException;
            public final boolean readBoolean() throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public final byte readByte() throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public final char readChar() throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public final double readDouble() throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public final float readFloat() throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public final void readFully(byte[] b) throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public final void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public final int readInt() throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public final String readLine() throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public final long readLong() throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public final short readShort() throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public final String readUTF() throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public final int readUnsignedByte() throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public final int readUnsignedShort() throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public native void seek(long pos) throws IOException;
            public int skipBytes(int n) throws IOException;  // From DataInput
            public native void write(int b) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
            public void write(byte[] b) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
            public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
            public final void writeBoolean(boolean v) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
            public final void writeByte(int v) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
            public final void writeBytes(String s) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
            public final void writeChar(int v) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
            public final void writeChars(String s) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
            public final void writeDouble(double v) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
            public final void writeFloat(float v) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
            public final void writeInt(int v) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
            public final void writeLong(long v) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
            public final void writeShort(int v) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
            public final void writeUTF(String str) throws IOException;  // From DataOutput
}


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